Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is a destination that offers a rich history, stunning architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. In this guide, we will explore the top must-see sights in Prague, including the iconic Prague Castle and the picturesque Charles Bridge. Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the beauty of this city, Prague has something for everyone. Join us as we uncover the wonders of this enchanting European destination. You can treat it as Prague 2 - 3 day itinerary.
Prague Castle
Start your day by visiting Prague Castle (Pražský hrad), one of the largest ancient castle in the world with stunning architecture and breathtaking views of the city. Explore the castle complex, including St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, and the Royal Palace.
Prague Castle is a must-see sight in Prague, offering visitors a glimpse into the city's rich history and architectural beauty. Prague Castle is a historic landmark and one of the most popular attractions in Prague. As the largest ancient castle in the world, it is a true marvel to behold. The castle complex is home to various buildings and attractions, including the St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane. Visitors can explore the stunning architecture, wander through the castle gardens, and enjoy breathtaking views of the city from the castle's vantage points.
St. Vitus Cathedral is a magnificent Gothic cathedral and the most prominent building within Prague Castle. It took almost six centuries to complete, and its stunning architecture and intricate details make it a must-visit. One of the highlights of the cathedral is its beautiful stained-glass windows, which depict various religious scenes and add a vibrant splash of color to the interior. Visitors can also explore the cathedral's interior, which is adorned with ornate decorations and sculptures. Don't miss the chance to climb the cathedral's tower for panoramic views of Prague.
The Old Royal Palace is located within the castle complex. The Old Royal Palace served as the residence of Bohemian kings and emperors. Explore its various chambers, including the Vladislav Hall, where important ceremonies and banquets took place.
Golden Lane is a charming street lined with colorful small houses that were once home to castle guards and artisans . Today, many of the houses have been transformed into shops, showcasing traditional crafts, and provide a glimpse into the medieval lifestyle.
Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply looking to immerse yourself in the beauty of Prague, a visit to Prague Castle is an experience not to be missed.
Prague bridge
Take a stroll across Charles Bridge, a famous landmark adorned with statues and offering beautiful views of the city. Charles Bridge is one of the most iconic sights in Prague and a must-visit for any traveler. This historic bridge spans the Vltava River and connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town (Malá Strana). As you walk across the bridge, you'll be greeted by a stunning display of statues, each with its own unique story and meaning. The bridge is also known for its lively atmosphere, with street performers and artists lining the sides, creating a vibrant and entertaining experience.
Charles Bridge is an architectural gem with its impressive Gothic-style design. The bridge stretches over 500 meters (1,640 feet) and features 16 arches. One of the distinctive features of Charles Bridge is the series of statues that line its sides. Originally constructed in the 17th and 18th centuries, these statues depict various saints and religious figures. Among the most famous statues is the statue of St. John of Nepomuk, which is believed to bring good luck when touched. Construction of Charles Bridge began in 1357 under the patronage of King Charles IV, hence its name. The bridge played a crucial role in connecting the city and facilitating trade, making it an important historical landmark in Prague.
Whether you're taking a leisurely stroll or capturing the perfect photo, a visit to Charles Bridge is sure to be a highlight of your time in Prague.
Prague old town
The Old Town (Staré Město) is one of the most historic and vibrant districts of Prague. Immerse yourself in the heart of Prague's historic center, surrounded by colorful buildings. In particular you must see Old Town Square with the Astronomical Clock and the Church of Our Lady before Týn.
Old Town Square is a must-see sight in Prague, located in the heart of the city's historic center. This vibrant square is surrounded by colorful buildings, showcasing the beautiful architecture of Prague. The square is always bustling with activity, from street performers to market stalls selling local crafts and souvenirs.
One of the main attractions in the square is the Astronomical Clock, a medieval clock that puts on a fascinating show every hour . The Prague Astronomical Clock, located in the Old Town Square, is a must-see attraction for visitors to Prague. Dating back to the 15th century, this medieval astronomical clock is not only one of the oldest in the world but also one of the most famous. Every hour, on the hour, the clock puts on a mesmerizing show, with the figures of the Apostles appearing and moving, accompanied by the ringing of bells. It is a truly magical experience to witness this centuries-old tradition. The intricate design and craftsmanship of the clock are also worth admiring, with its decorative motifs and astronomical features. Don't miss the opportunity to see this iconic symbol of Prague's history and culture.
The Church of Our Lady before Týn (Kostel Panny Marie před Týnem) is one of the most prominent landmarks in Prague's Old Town Square. It is an architectural masterpiece that exemplifies the high Gothic style. Its striking silhouette with twin towers, reaching a height of approximately 80 meters (260 feet), dominates the skyline of the Old Town Square. The exterior of the church is adorned with intricate Gothic details. The main entrance features an ornate portal with decorative statues and reliefs. The towers are topped with spires, and their facades are decorated with sculptures. The interior of the church is equally stunning. The nave is spacious and features a ribbed vault ceiling, typical of Gothic architecture. The walls are adorned with intricate murals and religious artwork, including the Baroque altarpiece.
Prague Jewish quarter
The Josefov neighborhood, also known as Prague's Jewish Quarter, is a historic area with a rich Jewish heritage. The Jewish Quarter has a long and storied history dating back to the 13th century. Over the centuries, the Jewish community faced periods of prosperity and oppression, resulting in the preservation of numerous historical sites and landmarks. The Jewish Quarter is home to several stunning synagogues, each with its unique architecture and significance. The Spanish Synagogue built in the Moorish Revival style is one of the most beautiful synagogues in Europe. Its interior features intricate ornamentation and hosts exhibitions on Jewish history and culture. The Old-New Synagogue , dating back to the 13th century, is the oldest active synagogue in Europe. It is renowned for its Gothic architecture and is steeped in legends and religious significance. The Pinkas Synagogue serves as a memorial to the victims of the Holocaust. The walls of the synagogue are inscribed with the names of over 77,000 Czech and Moravian Jews who perished during the Nazi regime.
Next to the Pinkas Synagogue, the Jewish Cemetery is located, which is one of the oldest and most significant Jewish burial grounds in Europe. The crowded tombstones bear witness to the long history and the density of the former Jewish population.